How do I know my devices are on the same subnet/IP range?

How do I know my devices are on the same subnet/IP range?

What is a subnet?

A subnet is a subnetwork, meaning a network within a network! We won't go into the nitty-gritty technical aspects, but ultimately this means that a network is divided into multiple smaller networks on different IP ranges. Roon requires all devices to be on the same IP range, so any devices used by Roon can't be on a different subnet than the server. This includes remotes and endpoints. 

How can tell if my devices are on the same IP range? 

First, you need to determine the IP address of your devices. If you need help with this, please see the section below! 


An IP range will be something like 192.168.1.x, and 'x' changes for each device on the network. For example, your server machine might be 192.168.1.4. If this is the case, you'll need your remotes and endpoints to also start with 192.168.1. If those first 3 sets of numbers are different, then they're on a different subnet!

Examples

Server IP

Remote IP

Endpoint IP

Result

192.168.1.4

192.168.1.7

192.168.1.12

Great! All devices are on the same IP range. 

192.168.1.4

192.168.3.7

192.168.3.12

This will not work because the remote and endpoint are on a different IP range than the server. 

How do I find the IP addresses of my devices?

There are a number of ways to find the IP addresses for your devices. You can check your router's UI, or use an app like Fing that scans the network. For OS-specific instructions, please choose the relevant option below: 

For other devices, please refer to your product manual. 

If my devices are on different subnets, how do I fix it? 

This will depend on the configuration of your network. Sometimes this can be set this way purposefully. If this is the case, it is best to consult with your IT admin for your network. 

Most commonly, though, this issue stems from multiple routers operating on the network. If you are using multiple routers, make sure that you're using one primary router and the rest are set to "Bridge" mode. Consult your router's manual for instructions on doing so. 



    • Related Articles

    • FAQ: What audio outputs or devices are supported by Roon?

      Connected Outputs: Built-in outputs, USB DACs, and Sound Cards Any audio devices recognized by the OS will be recognized by Roon, from Built-in Sound to PCI Soundcards to USB DACs. In the settings of Roon, you will select which recognized audio ...
    • Audio Setup Basics

      Accessing Audio Settings To access audio settings, click the settings cogwheel from the navigation bar, then choose the Audio tab. Inside the Audio tab, you'll be presented with a list of audio output devices, grouped by type, and in some cases, by ...
    • Audio Analysis

      What is Audio Analysis and how is it used? During audio analysis, each file in your library is analyzed in order to extract information about their audio content. Data extracted during audio analysis is used for several purposes: Volume Leveling ...
    • Dynamic Range

      What is Dynamic Range? Dynamic range measures the difference in volume between the softest and loudest portions of a track or album. It is most useful when comparing different releases of the same material. Since the early 90s, many recordings have ...
    • Nucleus Media Storage And Audio Devices

      Storage Devices Roon can watch multiple storage locations for files at the same time. That means you can simultaneously use any (or all) of the following storage locations: Devices connected directly to Nucleus by USB If your music is stored on an ...
    Visit the Roon Community!
    Need help? Thousands of Roon subscribers and audio enthusiasts are chatting over on our community site right now, join them! You don't even need a Roon subscription to sign up.